Korean Alphabet A To Z Chart In English
Introduction
Korean is a fascinating language to learn, and one of the first steps to take when learning Korean is to learn the Korean alphabet. The Korean alphabet is called "Hangul" and consists of 24 consonants and vowels. In this article, we will provide you with a Korean alphabet A to Z chart in English to help you learn Hangul easily and quickly.
History of the Korean Alphabet
The Korean alphabet was created by King Sejong the Great in 1443 during the Joseon Dynasty. Before the creation of Hangul, the Korean language was written using Chinese characters, which were difficult to learn and read. King Sejong the Great wanted to create a writing system that was easy to learn and accessible to everyone, regardless of their social status.
Korean Alphabet A to Z Chart
Here is a Korean alphabet A to Z chart in English:
| Korean | English | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| ㄱ | g | [k] |
| ㄴ | n | [n] |
| ㄷ | d | [t] |
| ㄹ | r/l | [ɾ/l] |
| ㅁ | m | [m] |
| ㅂ | b | [p] |
| ㅅ | s | [s] |
| ㅇ | - | [ŋ] |
| ㅈ | j | [t͡ɕ] |
| ㅊ | ch | [t͡ɕʰ] |
| ㅋ | k | [kʰ] |
| ㅌ | t | [tʰ] |
| ㅍ | p | [pʰ] |
| ㅎ | h | [h] |
| ㅏ | a | [a] |
| ㅑ | ya | [ja] |
| ㅓ | eo | [ʌ] |
| ㅕ | yeo | [jʌ] |
| ㅗ | o | [o] |
| ㅛ | yo | [jo] |
| ㅜ | u | [u] |
| ㅠ | yu | [ju] |
| ㅡ | eu | [ɯ] |
| ㅣ | i | [i] |
| ㅔ | e | [e] |
| ㅐ | ae | [ɛ] |
| ㅖ | ye | [je] |
| ㅒ | yae | [jɛ] |
| ㅚ | oe | [we] |
| ㅟ | wi | [wi] |
| ㅢ | ui | [ɰi] |
How to Use the Korean Alphabet Chart
Using the Korean alphabet chart is easy. To read Korean words, you need to know the pronunciation of each letter. The pronunciation of each letter is indicated in the chart under the "Pronunciation" column. You can also listen to the pronunciation of each letter by searching for "Korean alphabet pronunciation" on YouTube.
Once you know the pronunciation of each letter, you can start reading Korean words. Korean words are written in syllables, with each syllable consisting of one or more letters. For example, the word "한국" (Korea) is written as "hanguk" in English using the Korean alphabet.
Conclusion
Learning the Korean alphabet is a crucial first step to learning the Korean language. With this Korean alphabet A to Z chart in English, you can easily and quickly learn Hangul and start reading Korean words. Practice makes perfect, so don't be afraid to make mistakes and keep practicing until you become fluent in Korean.
