Common European Framework Of Reference For Languages Chart
The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) is an internationally recognized framework for language proficiency. It was developed by the Council of Europe and has six levels, ranging from A1 for beginners to C2 for those who have mastered the language. The CEFR provides a comprehensive description of language proficiency and is widely used for language teaching and assessment.
What is the CEFR Chart?
The CEFR Chart is a visual representation of the six levels of language proficiency described in the CEFR. It shows the different levels of proficiency in terms of language skills such as reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The chart is used by language teachers and learners to assess their level of proficiency and set goals for language learning. It is also used by language testing organizations to design and evaluate language tests.
CEFR Levels
The six levels of proficiency in the CEFR are:
- A1 - Beginner
- A2 - Elementary
- B1 - Intermediate
- B2 - Upper Intermediate
- C1 - Advanced
- C2 - Proficient
Each level is described in terms of language skills such as vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and discourse. The proficiency level of a language learner is assessed based on their ability to use these skills in real-life situations.
CEFR Language Skills
The CEFR language skills are divided into four categories:
- Listening
- Reading
- Speaking
- Writing
Each category is further divided into sub-skills, such as understanding main ideas, understanding details, expressing opinions, and writing complex texts. The CEFR provides a detailed description of these skills and sub-skills at each level of proficiency.
Using the CEFR Chart
The CEFR Chart is a useful tool for language learners and teachers. It can help learners set goals for language learning and track their progress. Teachers can use the chart to design lessons and assessments that target specific language skills at different levels of proficiency. The chart is also used by language testing organizations to design and evaluate language tests.
Benefits of the CEFR Chart
The CEFR Chart has several benefits:
- It provides a clear and comprehensive description of language proficiency.
- It is internationally recognized and widely used for language teaching and assessment.
- It helps learners set goals and track their progress.
- It helps teachers design lessons and assessments that target specific language skills.
- It helps language testing organizations design and evaluate language tests.
Conclusion
The CEFR Chart is a valuable tool for language learners, teachers, and testing organizations. It provides a clear and comprehensive description of language proficiency and helps learners set goals, track their progress, and achieve success in language learning.