Causes And Effects Of World War 2 Chart
Introduction
World War 2 was one of the deadliest and most destructive wars in human history. It was fought between the Axis powers (led by Germany, Japan, and Italy) and the Allied powers (led by the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union). The war lasted from 1939 to 1945 and resulted in the deaths of over 70 million people, making it the deadliest conflict in human history.
Causes of World War 2
The causes of World War 2 can be traced back to the Treaty of Versailles, which ended World War 1. The treaty placed all the blame for the war on Germany and imposed heavy reparations on the country. This led to a sense of humiliation and resentment among the German people, which Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party exploited to gain power.
Another major cause of World War 2 was the failure of the League of Nations. The League was established after World War 1 to prevent future wars, but it proved to be ineffective in dealing with aggression by countries like Japan, Italy, and Germany.
Events Leading Up To World War 2
The events leading up to World War 2 included the invasion of Poland by Germany, the annexation of Austria by Germany, and the Munich Agreement between Germany, Italy, France, and the United Kingdom, which allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia.
Other events that contributed to the outbreak of World War 2 included the signing of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact between Germany and the Soviet Union, which paved the way for the invasion of Poland, and the Japanese invasion of China, which led to tensions between Japan and the United States.
Major Battles And Events During World War 2
World War 2 was fought on multiple fronts across the globe, including Europe, Asia, and Africa. Some of the major battles and events during World War 2 include the Battle of Stalingrad, the Battle of Midway, the D-Day invasion of Normandy, and the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Effects Of World War 2
The effects of World War 2 were far-reaching and long-lasting. The war resulted in the deaths of millions of people, including civilians, and caused widespread destruction and devastation.
One of the major effects of World War 2 was the creation of the United Nations, which was established to promote peace and prevent future wars. The war also led to the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers, which would shape global politics for decades to come.
Conclusion
World War 2 was a monumental event in human history that had far-reaching consequences. It was caused by a combination of factors, including the Treaty of Versailles, the failure of the League of Nations, and the aggressive actions of countries like Germany, Italy, and Japan.
The war resulted in the deaths of millions of people and caused widespread destruction and devastation. However, it also led to the creation of the United Nations and the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers, which would shape global politics for decades to come.