Basic Needs Of Plants And Animals Anchor Chart
Introduction
Plants and animals have some basic needs that must be met for them to survive. Understanding these needs is important for anyone who wants to take care of them, whether in a garden or a zoo. In this article, we will discuss the basic needs of plants and animals and how to meet them.
Basic Needs of Plants
Plants have several basic needs, including:
Water and Sunlight
Water and sunlight are essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants make their own food. Without these two things, plants cannot survive. Water is also important for transporting nutrients throughout the plant.
Nutrients
Plants need nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to grow and thrive. These nutrients can be found in soil or can be added through fertilizers.
Air
Plants need air for respiration, just like animals do. They take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
Basic Needs of Animals
Animals have several basic needs as well, including:
Food and Water
Animals need food and water to survive. The type of food and water they need depends on the species.
Shelter
Animals need shelter to protect them from the elements and predators. This can be anything from a den to a nest to a house.
Space
Animals need space to move around and exercise. This is especially important for animals kept in captivity, as they may not have access to natural habitats.
Social Interaction
Many animals are social creatures and need interaction with others of their species to thrive.
Conclusion
Understanding the basic needs of plants and animals is essential for anyone who wants to care for them. By providing them with the right environment and resources, we can help them live long and healthy lives.